Interconnection

Interconnection is the formal technical and regulatory process required to safely plug a new power generator or massive energy user into the existing electric grid. Facilities must undergo extensive utility impact studies and secure legal agreements to ensure their integration does not compromise overall grid stability, reliability, or safety. Rather than moving at the speed of commercial demand, this process often takes years, making the growing multi-year backlog in interconnection queues one of the industry's greatest operational hurdles.

Core Concepts

  • Cluster Studies
  • Inverter-Based Resource (IBR) Modeling
  • Large Load Integration
  • Generator Interconnection
  • Cost Sharing
  • Surplus Interconnection Service
  • Direct-Assign vs. Network Upgrades
  • Withdrawal Penalties
  • Capacity Heatmaps
  • System Impact Study
  • Ride-Through Modeling 
  • Active Volt-VAR Control
Session

Interconnection educational opportunities

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9:45 AM
  1. Grand Ballroom A
    45 mins
    The Northeast had a record-dry October in 2024 after one of its driest Septembers, and more than 400 fires followed across the region. The largest burned 5,000 acres on the New York–New Jersey border, …
10:45 AM
  1. Grand Ballroom C&D
    45 mins
    As distributed energy resources (DERs) continue to expand, utilities across the Northeastern United States are encountering new challenges related to power quality, voltage compatibility, and the reli …
11:45 AM
  1. Grand Ballroom C&D
    45 mins
    With affordability top of mind for utilities across the country, Virtual Power Plant (VPP) programs are a key lever for utilities to improve grid utilization and mitigate cost increases in the face of …
9:45 AM
  1. Grand Ballroom A
    45 mins
    New Jersey's recent grid modernization reform introduced significant new requirements for DER interconnection, including a Common Interconnection Application Process (CIAP) portal, Pre-Application Ver …

Other Interconnection News

Visit Our Official Media Partner, Factor This, for more Interconnection News

Will PJM have enough generation this winter?

Reserve margins continue to tighten as demand outpaces new power supplies, but PJM expects to have the operational capacity to serve its peak this winter.
November 09, 2026

Understanding the future of VPP market design and technology with Shikhar Pandey

Transforming individual DERs and decentralized VPPs into reliable assets capable of delivering real-time power is no small feat.
November 09, 2026

Voters overwhelmingly rejected data centers in the midterms – here’s where developers will have a tough time

Voters chose to limit or outright ban data center development in their localities when the option was on the ballot, with a few small exceptions.
November 06, 2026

Insights from Itron Inspire: Leveraging what the grid already knows and the convergence of IT and OT

Itron Inspire 2026 showcased advancements in utility grid innovations that explored what it means to put utility data to work.
November 06, 2026